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Of National
Interest...
- Abelson, Elaine S. When Ladies Go A-Thieving: Middle-Class
Shoplifters in the Victorian Department Store. New York: Oxford
Univ. Press, 1989.
An important work because Abelson
has, by examining the persistence of shoplifting in the
well-ordered department stores of the late nineteenth century,
unearthed part of the "unofficial" history of those
establishments. As a result, she problematizes the oft-advanced
theory that the rise of mass, corporate-controlled consumer
culture has been an uncomplicated and unchallenged process.
Abelson also reveals how contemporary theories of gender, class,
and female physiology legitimated starkly different responses to
women caught stealing.
- Benson, Susan Porter. Counter Cultures: Saleswomen, Managers,
and Customers in American Department Stores, 1890-1940. Urbana,
IL: Univ. of Illinois Press, 1986.
- Leach, William. Land of Desire: Merchants, Power, and the
Rise of a New American Culture. New York: Pantheon, 1993.
A detailed analysis of the
intricate marketing schemes devised by major American department
store executives and their marketing teams during the first half
of this century. Leach, however, overemphasizes and oversimplifies
the power of such executives by failing to acknowledge the ability
of individual consumers and smaller, rival merchants to resist
this process. Ethnic and discount department stores, as well as
the class and gender composition of their customer bases, do not
fit so neatly into Leach's theory, and thus are ignored in his
book.
Of Chicago Interest...
- Corwin, Margaret. "Molly Newbury: The Merchant Princess."
Chicago History 6:1 (Spring 1977). 34-43.
- Ditchett, Samuel Herbert. Marshall Field and Company: The
Life Story of a Great Concern. New York: Dry Goods Economist,
1922.
- Hall, Jay Gordon. "A History of the Advertising of Marshall
Field and Company, 1918-1940." Ph.D. dissertation, Univ. of
Chicago, 1944.
- Siry, Joseph. Carson, Pirie, Scott: Louis Sullivan and the
Chicago Department Store. Chicago: Univ. of Chicago Press, 1988.
Siry details the importance of
architecture and new technologies in the evolution of this firm.
Consideration of how customers have reacted to the store's
appearance and facilities is, however, completely overlooked.
- Twyman, Robert W. History of Marshall Field and Company,
1852-1906. Philadelphia: Univ. of Pennsylvania Press, 1954.
The most recent of the histories
of Marshall Field and Company. More statistical and ostensibly
analytical than Wendt's work.
- Wendt, Lloyd, and Herman Kogan. Give the Lady What She Wants!
The Story of Marshall Field and Company. Chicago: Rand McNally,
1952.
A more readable look at Marshall
Field's than Twyman's, Wendt and Kogan's book attempts to capture
the some of the spirit of the store and the enthusiasm with which
Chicagoans have long greeted it, albeit with a less critical eye
than Twyman's. Includes a section on postwar, suburban expansion.
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